Tutorial¶
Creating a Histogram¶
The easiest way to create a histogram is to use one of the provide convenience histograms, like DAQHistogram or PhysicsHistograms. These inherit from ExpressionHistogram and run on DAQ and Physics frame, respectively.
from icecube.production_histograms.histograms.frame_histograms import PhysicsHistogram
histogram = PhysicsHistogram(0., 10., 100, "LogParticleEnergy", "log10(frame['ParticleKey'].energy/I3Units.GeV)")
To run this on an I3File try something like :
#!/usr/bin/env python3
from icecube.icetray import I3Tray
from icecube import icetray, dataio
from icecube.production_histograms import ProductionHistogramModule
from icecube.production_histograms.histograms.frame_histograms import PhysicsHistogram
histogram = PhysicsHistogram(0., 10., 100, "LogParticleEnergy", "log10(frame['ParticleKey'].energy/I3Units.GeV)")
tray = I3Tray()
tray.Add("I3Reader", FilenameList = filelist)
tray.Add(ProductionHistogramModule, Histograms = [histogram])
tray.Execute()
This should generate a pickle file named ‘output.pkl’ that contains a dictionary where the keys are histogram names and the entries are the histograms themselves.
In [1]: import pickle
In [2]: histogram_dict = pickle.load(open('output.pkl'))
In [3]: histogram_dict.keys()
Out[3]:
['LogParticleEnergy']
In [4]: particle_energy = histogram_dict["LogParticleEnergy"]
In [5]: particle_energy.nan_count
Out[5]: 0
In [6]: sum(particle_energy.bin_values)
Out[6]: 7838
At this point you have full access to the histogram, so feel free to use whatever tool you want to render it.